How to avoid caffeic acid decomposition?

Caffeic acid is prone to decomposition under certain conditions, such as exposure to light, heat, oxygen, and alkaline pH. To minimize caffeic acid decomposition, we can take some measures.

We store caffeic acid in a cool, dark, and dry environment.Light can accelerate the degradation process, so it's important to protect it from exposure to direct sunlight or fluorescent light.

Keep caffeic acid at a low temperature.Elevated temperatures can accelerate the degradation of caffeic acid.Refrigeration or storage in a cool environment can help preserve its stability.

Prevent exposure to air and oxygen as much as possible.Oxygen can react with caffeic acid and lead to degradation.Ensure that the container holding caffeic acid is tightly sealed to minimize air contact.

Caffeic acid is more stable in acidic conditions.Avoid highly alkaline environments, as alkaline pH can promote its decomposition.If using caffeic acid in a formulation or recipe, ensure that the pH is maintained within the acidic range.

We can consider adding antioxidants to protect caffeic acid from oxidation.Antioxidants, such as ascorbic acid (vitamin C), can help stabilize caffeic acid and prevent its degradation.

Minimize exposure to high temperatures, as heat can promote the decomposition of caffeic acid.If using caffeic acid in cooking or food processing, try to limit the duration and intensity of heating.

By following these practices, we can help preserve the stability and integrity of caffeic acid and minimize its decomposition.